Knowledge of Taekwondo for 3rd KUP - Revision history

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'''[[Theory::Knowledge]] [[Subject::{{PAGENAME}}]] [[Level::K3]] ''' 

==== Matsugi ====
For the exam, the student must perform 10 SAMBO MATSUGI programs. In addition, the student's needs 10 IBO MATSUGI (two-step) demonstration. During the exam, the student will do also 8-ILBO MATSUGI's (one step sparing). 

Should you need a reminder on how to proceed, see [[Matsogi - uk|this link]].

==== Hosinsul ====
===== Foreword =====
In HOSINSUL (self-defense), there is usually physical contact between the attacker to defender. 

In defense against weapons there is usually physical contact of the defender against the attacker. 

We share hosinsul into two parts:
:*Physical contact attacker
:*Forward with weapons

Therefore ITF Taekwondo is a modern sport considering all possible defense techniques. For defense For example, long distance (legs), medium range (arms, elbow, knee) or close distance (throwing, extrication,vital points). 

Note: It is always possible that one is faced with a very strong opponent. Here are two solutions:
:*Use your speed and rotational movement.
:*Hit the opponent in a painful place.

===== Physical contact attacker =====
The opponent holds. 

Three possibilities:
:*Offensive movement: against opponent attacks with stroke or stamp on a vital place or vulnerable body spot.
:*Breaking movement: on the attacking limb.
:*Liberation movement: by twisting motion followed by counterattack.

Attack Situations
:*standing
:*kneeling
:*lying
:*sudden attack of opponent

===== Throwing and falling techniques =====
Fall is an art, take into account these rules :
:*Relax Body
:*Try to fall on you side, not front on the back.
:*Safely absorb the shock with the palm of the hand on the ground.
:*in to chest withdraw to avoid hitting head.
:*Legs high.
:[[File:Hosinsul-Self-defense.png|thumb|right|250px]]
Just throwing opponents to the ground when you are not really want to hurt him. 

Ground Principle: make opponent off balance. Possibilities:
:*Standing
:*Kneeling
:*Lying

===== Attacker with weapons =====
You will be attacked with a weapon (s). Dodging is the most appropriate, but you're not far enough (counterattack possible weapon or grab). 

Try the opponent to make an additional "step". To be so close (or to weapon accordingly) possible to assist the counterattack finished. 

Pihagi (= emigrate) is important. Left or right, but not back in line. Block against the arm or hand, but not against the weapon. 

[[Category:UK]]
[[Category:Knowledge]]
[[Category:04-KUP]]

@@ Line 8: / Line 8: @@
-==== Matsugi ====
+==== Matsogi ====
 For the exam, the student must perform 10 SAMBO MATSUGI programs. In addition, the student's needs 10 IBO MATSUGI (two-step) demonstration. During the exam, the student will do also 8-ILBO MATSUGI's (one step sparing).<br>
@@ Line 53: / Line 53: @@
 :*Legs high.
 :[[File:Hosinsul-Self-defense.png|thumb|right|250px]]
-Just throwing opponents to the ground when you are not really want to hurt him.<br>
+Just throw opponents to the ground when you do not want to hurt him.<br>
 Ground Principle: make opponent off balance. Possibilities:

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 <noinclude>
 '''<span style="color:white; background:white">[[Theory::Knowledge|Knowledge /]]</span>'''
@@ Line 5: / Line 4: @@
 '''<span style="color:white; background:white">[[Subject::{{PAGENAME}}]]</span>'''
 '''<span style="color:white; background:white">[[Level::K3|Exam 3rd Kup]]</span>'''
 </noinclude><br>

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-'''<span style="color:white; background:white">[[Theory::Knowledge]] [[Subject::{{PAGENAME}}]] [[Level::K3]] </span> '''<span style="color:white; background:white"><br>
 ==== Matsugi ====
@@ Line 35: / Line 42: @@
 :*lying
 :*sudden attack of opponent
 ===== Throwing and falling techniques =====
@@ Line 56: / Line 65: @@
 Try the opponent to make an additional "step". To be so close (or to weapon accordingly) possible to assist the counterattack finished. <br>
-Pihagi (= emigrate) is important. Left or right, but not back in line. Block against the arm or hand, but not against the weapon.<br>
+Pihagi (= evade, avoid) is important. Left or right, but not back in line. Block against the arm or hand, but not against the weapon.<br>
 [[Category:UK]]

@@ Line 9: / Line 9: @@
 ==== Matsogi ====
-For the exam, the student must perform 10 SAMBO MATSUGI programs. In addition, the student's needs 10 IBO MATSUGI (two-step) demonstration. During the exam, the student will do also 8-ILBO MATSUGI's (one step sparing).<br>
+For the exam, the student must perform 10 SAMBO MATSOGI programs. In addition, the student's needs 10 IBO MATSOGI (two-step) demonstration. During the exam, the student will also perform 8-ILBO MATSOGI's (one step sparing).<br>
 Should you need a reminder on how to proceed, see [[Matsogi - uk|this link]].
@@ Line 15: / Line 15: @@
 ==== Hosinsul ====
 ===== Foreword =====
-In HOSINSUL (self-defense), there is usually physical contact between the attacker to defender. <br>
+In HOSINSUL (self-defense), there usually is a physical contact between the attacker to defender. <br>
-In defense against weapons there is usually physical contact of the defender against the attacker. <br>
+In defense against weapons there usually is a physical contact of the defender against the attacker. <br>
-We share hosinsul into two parts:
+We divide hosinsul into two parts:
 :*Physical contact attacker
 :*Forward with weapons
-Therefore ITF Taekwondo is a modern sport considering all possible defense techniques. For defense For example, long distance (legs), medium range (arms, elbow, knee) or close distance (throwing, extrication,vital points).<br>
+Therefore, ITF Taekwondo is a modern sport considering all possible defense techniques such as long distance (legs), medium range (arms, elbow, knee) or close combat (throwing, extrication, vital points).<br>
 Note: It is always possible that one is faced with a very strong opponent. Here are two solutions:
-:*Use your speed and rotational movement.
+:*Use your speed and a rotational movement.
-:*Hit the opponent in a painful place.
+:*Hit the opponent on a painful place.
 ===== Physical contact attacker =====
@@ Line 33: / Line 33: @@
 Three possibilities:
-:*Offensive movement: against opponent attacks with stroke or stamp on a vital place or vulnerable body spot.
+:*Offensive movement: attacks with stroke or stamp on a vital place or vulnerable body spot.
 :*Breaking movement: on the attacking limb.
-:*Liberation movement: by twisting motion followed by counterattack.
+:*Liberation movement: a twisting motion followed by counterattack.
 Attack Situations
@@ Line 46: / Line 46: @@
 ===== Throwing and falling techniques =====
-Fall is an art, take into account these rules :
+Falling is an art, take into account these rules :
 :*Relax Body
-:*Try to fall on you side, not front on the back.
+:*Try to fall on your side, not your front or back.
 :*Safely absorb the shock with the palm of the hand on the ground.
-:*in to chest withdraw to avoid hitting head.
+:*avoid hitting the head.
 :*Legs high.
 :[[File:Hosinsul-Self-defense.png|thumb|right|250px]]
-Just throw opponents to the ground when you do not want to hurt him.<br>
+Don’t just throw your opponent to the ground during training, you do not want to hurt him.<br>
 Ground Principle: make opponent off balance. Possibilities:
@@ Line 61: / Line 61: @@
 ===== Attacker with weapons =====
-You will be attacked with a weapon (s). Dodging is the most appropriate, but you're not far enough (counterattack possible weapon or grab). <br>
+You are attacked with a weapon (s). Dodging is the most appropriate move, but you're not safe enough. <br>
-Try the opponent to make an additional "step". To be so close (or to weapon accordingly) possible to assist the counterattack finished. <br>
+Try to let the opponent make an additional "step". To be so close to him (or to the weapon according to your placement) makes it easier to finish your counterattack. <br>
-Pihagi (= evade, avoid) is important. Left or right, but not back in line. Block against the arm or hand, but not against the weapon.<br>
+Pihagi (= evade, avoid) is important. Left or right, but not back in line. Block against the arm or hand, but not against the weapon (don’t touch the weapon when blocking, especially when blocking knives).<br>
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